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Gene Gutowski, born as ''Witold Bardach'', (May 7, 1925 in Lwów, Poland, now Ukraine) is a Polish-American film producer who produced many of Roman Polanski's films.〔(The New York Times )〕〔(Autobiography Summary )〕〔(Repulsion: The Criterion Collection, Slant Magazine (2009) )〕〔(Od Holocastu do Hollywood, Gazeta Wyborcza (2004) )〕〔(Spieprzaj do Hollywood! Gazeta Wyborcza (2009) )〕 == Formative years == Gene Gutowski’s name is associated with some of the great films of the 20th Century: the Oscar-winning masterpiece "The Pianist" and classic films like "Repulsion", "Cul-de-Sac" and "The Fearless Vampire Killers". Though producer of numerous films, he is best known for his successful collaboration with longtime friend and fellow Pole, Roman Polanski. He was born as Witold Bardach in Lwow (then Poland; now Ukraine) in 1925, the son of Juliusz Bardach (lawyer) and Anna Bardach nee Garfunkel (concert pianist). From 1933 until the beginning of the war in 1939, the Bardach family lived in Rawa Ruska; then, moved to Lwow, where under Soviet occupation Witold began his studies as sculptor at the Institute of Fine Arts under Prof. Marian Wnuk. In 1941 the Germans occupied Lwow and a year later his entire family, who had lived there for generations, was killed. Witold escaped to Warsaw where he first worked for a photographer and later as an employee of the Junkers factory at Okecie Airport (Warsaw Chopin Airport), secretly removing Luftwaffe radio-transmitters for delivery to the underground Home Army (Armia Krajowa). In order to escape from the Gestapo at 18 years old, he took on the name “Eugene (Eugeniusz) Gutowski” and left Warsaw for Riga, Latvia where he became the head of a construction company working for the Organization Todt. He was later evacuated to Germany at the end of 1944. At the end of the war in May 1945, again escaping from the advancing Soviet army, Gene joined the Counterintelligence Corps (United States Army) He worked as a special agent until March 1947 when he married the U.S. State Department employee, Zillah Rhoades, and moved with her to New York City. After working for a few years as fashion illustrator, Gene Gutowski became a TV and film producer with a few low budget productions to his name, including the TV series I Spy. He moved to London in 1960 to produce Station Six Sahara. It was there that he joined forces with Roman Polanski in 1963. In a fruitful creative partnership they made Repulsion (1965), Cul-De-Sac (1966) and The Fearless Vampire Killers (1967), until Polanski moved to Hollywood under contract to Paramount in 1967. In 1970 Gutowski wrote the script for and produced The Adventures of Gerard, directed by Jerzy Skolimowski, and then produced A Day at the Beach (1970) and Romance of a Horsethief] (1971). Remaining close friends over the years, Gutowski and Polanski joined forces again to produce together The Pianist (2002), a multiple Oscar winning film. Gene has also staged several plays, including Passion Flower Hotel (1965), Death and the Maiden (1992) and Doubt: A Parable (2007). In 2004 he published his Polish autobiography "Od Holocaustu do Hollywood" (From Holocaust to Hollywood), of which an English-language edition "With Balls and Chutzpah: A Story of Survival" was published in the U.S. in 2011. In 2014, his son, the Hollywood-based filmmaker/producer Adam Bardach, made a documentary biopic "Dancing Before the Enemy: How a Teenage Boy Fooled the Nazis and Lived (Moj tata Gene Gutowski)". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gene Gutowski」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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